Hypertension in Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander mothers

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Overview

In 2022, there were similar rates of chronic hypertension reported among pregnant Aboriginal or Torres Strait Islander women who gave birth in NSW compared with pregnant non-Aboriginal or Torres Strait Islander women who gave birth in NSW. Overall, the rate of hypertension in pregnancy was higher in Aboriginal or Torres Strait Islander women who gave birth in NSW (6.6%) compared with non-Aboriginal or Torres Strait Islander women (5.2%).​

Hypertension, Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal mothers, NSW 2018–2022

By number of births

Aboriginal or Torres Strait Islander mothers

Condition20182019202020212022
Chronic hypertension4648537662
Pre-eclampsia768293136131
Eclampsian.p.n.p.7n.p.n.p.
Gestational hypertension104124145126149
Total hypertension1221248286326327

Non-Aboriginal or Torres Strait Islander mothers

Condition20182019202020212022
Chronic hypertension714795802978905
Pre-eclampsia12551295134714841600
Eclampsia3245253843
Gestational hy​pertension21382269215622292144
Total hypertension139534205416745114431

By percentage of births

Aboriginal or Torres Strait Islander mothers

Condition20182019202020212022
Chronic hypertension1.11.11.21.51.3
Pre-eclam​psia1.81.92.12.72.7
Eclampsian.p.n.p.0.2n.p.n.p.
Gestational hypertension2.52.83.22.53.0
Total hypertension15.25.66.36.56.6

Non-Aboriginal or Torres Strait Islander ​​mothers

Condition20182019202020212022
Chronic hypertension0.80.90.91.11.1
Pre-eclampsia1​​.41.51.61.61.9
Eclampsia0.00.10.00.00.1
Gestational hypertension2.42.62.52.42.5
Total hypertension14.44.74.84.95.2

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Hypertension, Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal mothers, NSW 2018–2022

Notes

Source: NSW Perinatal Data Collection (SAPHaRI). Centre for Epidemiology and Evidence, NSW Ministry of Health.

Due to under-reporting of Aboriginal mothers to the Perinatal Data Collection, it is likely that the true numbers of mothers and babies are higher than shown. For more information refer to Estimated level of reporting. Table excludes 164 mothers where the mother’s Aboriginality was not stated.

  1. Total hypertension refers to the number of women with a diagnosis of any type of hypertension.
  2. Cells with counts less than 5 are suppressed, and other cells may also be hidden to prevent back-calculation. These cells are marked with n.p.

Current as at: Wednesday 31 July 2024